Question

The various taxonomic levels (for example, phyla, genera, classes) of the hierarchical classification system differ from each other on the basis of ________. (A) how widely the organisms assigned to each are distributed throughout the environment (B) their inclusiveness (C) the relative genome sizes of the organisms assigned to each (D) morphological characters that are applicable to all organisms

Answer 1

Correct option is B. The various taxonomic levels (for example, phyla, genera, classes) of the hierarchical classification system differ from each other on the basis of their inclusiveness

What are taxonomic levels?

The taxonomy has eight levels, which go from the most comprehensive to the most unique.

The eight categories are: Domain is the most inclusive level, i.e. the level where the largest number of individuals are included in this level. There are three regions depending on the type of cells  and where they reside.

They are  Eukarya, Bacteria and Archaea. The domains are divided into kingdoms, which are  Plantae, Protista, Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, Animalia and Fungi. After realms, the Phylum category appears, after Phylum is a Class, the various related classes  form a Phylum.

The next category is ordinal, the order is divided into families, the families are divided into genera, in which the species are closely related, and finally the last category is the species identifier. Within this group, there are distinct characteristics that will define a species. With this classification, we can see that we move from global groups to more specific groups as the classification progresses.

To learn more about  taxonomic levels from given link

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