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In a free market economy, the law of supply and demand, rather than a central government, regulates production and labor. Companies sell goods and services at the highest price consumers are willing to pay while workers earn the highest wages companies are willing to pay for their services.
Answer:
The correct answer is the letter d. Advances in the technical knowledge used in production.
Explanation:
Technology is an important variable in economic growth models, having a positive effect on the production process. Technological progress occurs when technology increases over time, and its effect is on worker productivity. That is, technological advancement enables work to become more productive, culminating in sustainable per capita gross domestic product growth.
Answer:
$50
Explanation:
The computation of the selling price of each purse is shown below:
As we know that
Selling price = Total value ÷ number of purses sold
where,
Total value is
= Cost of the purse × number of purses sold + producer surplus
= $35 × 12 purses + $180
= $600
And, the number of purses sold is 12
So, the selling price of each purse is
= $600 ÷ 12 purses
= $50
Answer:
The number of laborers employed by the plant is 120 laborers
Explanation:
According to given data Annual output = 57600 water heaters.
So the output per month = 57,600 / 12 months = 4,800 water heaters
Each labor works 160 hours per month
Suppose ,there are x number of laborers employed by the plant. So,x number of laborer will work 160x hours per month. So the labor input = 160x per month
Labor productivity = 0.25
Labor productivity = Output / Labor input
0.25 = 4800 / 160x
25/100 = 4800/160x
160x = (4800 X 100) / 25
160x = 19200
x = 19200/160
x = 120
Therefore, the number of laborers employed by the plant is 120 laborers
Answer:
1a.
Magic Realm, Inc.,
Contribution format income statement
Per Unit Amount
Sales 62 2,207,200
Variable expenses 42 (1,495,200)
Contribution margin 20 712,000
Fixed expenses (623,000)
Net operating profit 89,000
1b.
Degree of operating leverage: 4
2. The expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year: 184%
Explanation:
1a. Please refer to the answer part
1b. Degree of operating leverage = Contribution margin / net operating profit = 712,000/89,000 = 8.
2.
Expected percentage increase in net operating income for next year = Expected percentage increase in sales next year x operating leverage = 23% x 8 = 184%
