answer:
many civilizations have flourished and then failed or fallen apart. there are many reasons for this, but many historians point to three patterns in the fall of civilizations: internal change, external pressure, and environmental collapse. the fall of civilizations is never the result of a single event or pattern.
explanation:
- this is from an online source
The answer is A. For the questions
Answer:
(a)-classical conditioning
Explanation:
Classical Conditioning: Classical conditioning is widely used in psychology.
The term is given by a Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov after he demonstrated his experiment on dogs. He believed that any behavior is being learned through the frequent or repetitive association between the stimulus and the response. It stresses that learning can be produced through the environment.
Ivan Pavlov defines classical conditioning as a form of learning in which a conditioned stimulus gets associated with an unconditioned stimulus to produce a desirable conditioned response which was a neutral stimulus at earliest.
Components of Classical Conditioning:
1. Unconditioned stimulus or US.
2. Unconditioned response or UR.
3. Conditioned stimulus or UR.
4. Conditioned response or CR.
The city that ruled before monarchs are the greek city states.
The Roosevelt Corollary<span> was an addition to the Monroe Doctrine said by President Theodore </span>Roosevelt<span> in his State of the Union address in 1904 after the Venezuela Crisis of 1902–03.</span>