Question

At a height of 57 feet, the __________ is a sculpture of nearly 100,000 individual carvings of the buddha located at longmen.

Answer 1

At a height of 57 feet, the Vairocana Buddha is a sculpture of nearly 100,000 individual carvings of the buddha located at longmen.

Who was Buddha?

• Ancient Indian monk and spiritual guide Gautama Buddha lived in the sixth or fifth century BCE.
• Buddhists venerate him as the creator of Buddhism and a fully enlightened man who revealed the way to Nirvana—the escape from ignorance, craving, rebirth, and misery.
• According to Buddhist legend, the Buddha was born to wealthy Shakya clan members in Lumbini, Nepal, but left home early to live a nomadic monastic life.
• He spent his life begging, practising asceticism, and practising meditation before becoming enlightened in Bodh Gaya. After that, the Buddha travelled the lower Gangetic plain, teaching and establishing monastic orders.

Buddha advocated for a moderate path between indulgent sensuality and extreme asceticism, one that involved ethical instruction and contemplative techniques like effort, attention, and jhana.

In Kushinagar, he passed away and attained nirvana. Since then, many Asian communities and religions have honoured the Buddha.

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