Answer:
A final opinion for the court is voted at a court conference after all the opinions have been circulated and agreed upon. ... If that motion is denied, the party can seek permission to file an appeal in the Supreme Court of the United States, but only if the case involves an issue of federal law.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
This dissertation studies the first Great Migration of African Americans from the rural South to Urban areas in the northern United States. While most existing research has focused on the experiences of the migrants themselves, I am focused on how this influx of rural black migrants impacted outcomes for African Americans who were already living in the north and had already attained a modicum of economic success. Common themes throughout this dissertation involve the use of the complete-count U.S. population census to link records across years. In the first chapter, I linked northern-born blacks from 1910 to 1930 to study how the arrival of new black residents affected the employment outcomes of existing northern-born black residents. I find that southern black migrants served as both competitors and consumers to northern-born blacks in the labor market. In the second chapter, my co-authors and I study the role of segregated housing markets in eroding black wealth during the Great Migration. Building a new sample of matched census addresses from 1930 to 1940, we find that racial transition on a block was associated with both soaring rental prices and declines in the sales value of homes. In other words, black families paid more to rent housing and faced falling values of homes they were able to purchase. Finally, the third chapter compares the rates of intergenerational occupational mobility by both race and region. I find that racial mobility difference in the North was more substantial than it was in the South. However, regional mobility difference for blacks is greater than any gap in intergenerational mobility by race in prewar American. Therefore, the first Great Migration helped blacks successfully translate their geographic mobility into economic mobility.
<span> This </span>amendment<span> codifies the right to a jury trial in certain civil cases, and inhibits courts from overturning a jury's findings of fact.</span>
Answer:
Negative effect of Colonization and Encomienda
Explanation:
Colonization and Economieda had many positive impacts in Europe because they generated wealth for the mother country. Colonies provided raw materials and got access to labour at a fair price with no restrictions. But, it also had a negative effect as it exploited the land and its resources for their benefits. Colonization destroyed the culture of the Native Americans which was followed for hundreds of years before the arrival of European in the New World. Diseases also played a crucial role in weakening the Natives. Encomienda introduced by the Spanish in America as a labour system. The purpose was to captured Native Americans and used them as labour in fields and mines. The exploitation of natives led many to die because of hardship and torture.
