No you said the question wrong it doesnt at all its a tricky question
Answer:
a. we define ourselves in terms of our membership in certain groups and our differences with people who belong to other groups.
Explanation:
According to social identity theory, people tend to view their own identity by observing other people. After we do the observation, we will notify the group of people that have similarities with us (Such as similarities in status, hobbies, or principles)
After obtaining this information, we will identify ourselves with the group with the most similarities in order to obtain some sense of belonging in that group.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Patrick Henry
"give me liberty or give me death!"
A useful theory effectively organizes a wide range of observations and implies testable predic- tions, called hypotheses. By enabling us to test and reject or revise a particular theory, such pre- dictions give direction to research. They specify in advance what results would support the theory and what results would disconfirm it. As an additional check on their own biases, psychologists report their results precisely with clear operational definitions of concepts. Such statements of the procedures used to define research variables allow others to replicate, or repeat, their observations. Often, research leads to a revised theory that better organizes and predicts observable behaviors or events.
