d) avoided ports like Ellis Island for fear they would be denied entry
Explanation:
The mandate of heaven is the thing that Chinese emperors claim was given to them by their deities. A ruler earns it from the previous emperor when he retires, or when he dies. It could be lost when another dynasty takes over and takes the mandate of heaven.
The answer to this question is 4. Industrialization caused urbanization and a population boom.
A is the answer i believe
I think the answer is false.
