The Ottoman sultans’ fascination with European art, which had so strongly influenced the arts of the eighteenth century, played an equally important role in the nineteenth. Just as they attempted to solve the empire’s problems with the adoption of European systems of law, military, and even dress, so European-style art seemed the most appropriate form of expression for what the country perceived as its own modern and cosmopolitan culture.
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
Communism always led to totalitarianism and Tyranny, and ends with absolutism and destruction of the rights of the people.
What you are talking about is Democracy, in which direct democracy allows citizens to vote for leader candidates directly, while indirect democracy allows citizens to vote for voters, who in turn cast votes for the candidacy of office.
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to scare away evil spirits as they beleived that the noise scared/bothered them