A food establishment
is an operation that stores, prepares, packages, serves, vends, delivers
or otherwise produces food for human consumption. Food that is offered in food establishments
should come from local-approved food sources. They can use produce that they
grow themselves or from agricultural producers that should be licensed and are responsible
to assure that their produce is safe (complying applicable laws). The producer
has to have a United States Department of Agriculture inspected plant. Food
establishments should obtain produce from those who have been certified in Good
Agricultural Practices and Good Handling Practices.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>It is not true to say that common ancestors occurs only within a single species rather two species with similar traits might have a common ancestor. </em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
If the ancestor is same for both the species then it is said that both the species are closely related and share common ancestor with similar evolutionary relationship.
Phylogenetic tree are drawn and studies are done to understand the ancestor of a species. The evolution has occurred from the ancestor to the new species formed.
Hydrologists measure the properties of bodies of water. For example, volume and stream flow.
A controlled experiment is when the experimenter can change one variable in the experiment and completely change the results.
Redi experiment involved a closed jar with rotting meat on the inside. He waited for a few days and found no new forms of life in the jar.
He then did the same experiment, but this time he took the lid off the jar. After those few days he found there were maggots in the rotting meat from flies.
This is a great example of a controlled experiment, because he only had to change one variable to completely change the results. In this case that variable was just removing the lid from the jar.
Redi was trying to prove spontaneous generation with his experiment. Although, it failed.
Spontaneous generation: When life forms from non-livings.
Redi disproved spontaneous generation, but proved biogenesis.
Biogenesis: When life comes from other living beings.
He proved biogenesis because the flies had reproduced when the jar was opened.