Answer:
Phosphates are critical part of life because of the diverse roles they perform in the lives of living organisms, especially in DNA and RNA molecules.
Phosphates are formed from two elements, phosphorus and oxygen. Phosphorus is a very important element that play a crucial roles in the formation of bones and teeth. It is also plays vital roles in carbohydrate metabolism, fat metabolism, protein synthesis and repair of worn out tissues. Oxygen on the other hand is required for oxidation of biological fuel and for breathing.
Phosphates are usually formed from one atom of phosphorus and four atoms of oxygen, it has the chemical formula PO4. Phosphate is an important component of DNA and RNA molecules, phosphates hold these molecules together. Phosphate molecule is also found in ATP, which is the energy currency of living cells.
Answer:
a.aquatic plants
Explanation:
The energy stored in organic matters, which can be used as fuel for various purposes. This the same energy obtained from the sun that is passed on to each tropic level by the 10% law. This is known as biomass energy.
Biomass is highest at the first trophic level in any food chain. In the aquatic food chain also the highest biomass at the first trophic level which aquatic plants.
Hence option a is correct.
I am pretty sure that the side of a mountain range that faces the wind often receives more<span> precipitation </span><span>than the downwind side of the same range.</span>
Answer:
chromosomes
Explanation:
Thread-like structures that are found in the nucleus of a cell that contains all DNA. Each chromosome is made of protein and a single molecule of DNA. Human cell nucleus contains 46 chromosomes or 23 pairs. Half of these chromosomes come from one parent and half come from the other parent.
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D.
Explanation:
Calcium plays an important role in muscle contraction as they are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum after they receive electric impulse.
Calcium triggers the muscle contraction cycle as these calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin complex. This binding exposes the myosin-binding site on the actin on which high energy myosin binds and cross-bridge is formed.
This cross-bridge formation causes the contraction of the sarcomere and therefore muscle contracts.
Thus, option-D is the correct answer.
