Answer:
One of the biggest causes of post-colonial conflict in Africa is the partition of countries that was created by the European powers' arbitrary borders. These borders were created with little or no concern for the people actually living there or for their heritage.African colonies produced raw materials which were expropriated by the colonialists (centre nations). Furthermore, colonialism introduced a dual economic structure within the African economy. It also brought about disarticulation of African economy, education, trade, market, transport and currency institution.
The form of mediation that phillip described is called facilitative mediation.
Facilitative mediating is the most common and basic of mediation techniques. It involves the use of mediators who create an environment for negotiations. In other words they facilitate negotiations amongst the parties in conflict in the hopes that both parties can come to an agreement that favors the both of them and results in lasting peace.
Much like doctors and counselors will use different strategies to achieve desired results, so too do mediators use different techniques. The three main styles of mediation are evaluative, facilitative, and transformative.
The most popular models of mediation are facilitative mediation, evaluative, transformative, e-mediation, mixed mediation, mediation-arbitration, narrative mediation, “Shuttle” mediation, and court-mandated mediation. Facilitative mediation is focused on the interests of the parties.
Learn more about meditation:
brainly.com/question/7289785
#SPJ4
Answer:
refers to the transmission of information and meaning from one party to another through the use of shared symbols.
Explanation:
Communication can be defined as a process which typically involves the transfer of information from one person (sender) to another (recipient), through the use of semiotics, symbols and signs that are mutually understood by both parties.
The linear model of communication comprises of four (4) main components and these are;
1. Sender (S): this is typically the source of information (message) or the originator of a message that is being sent to a receiver. Thus, they are simply the producer of a message.
2. Channel (C): this is the medium used by the sender for the dissemination or transmission of the message to the recipient. For example, telephone, television, radio, newspapers, billboards etc.
3. Message (M): this is the information or data that is being sent to a recipient by a sender. It could be in the form of a video, audio, text message etc.
4. Receiver (R): this is typically the destination of information (message) or the recipient of a message that is being sent from a sender.
"In a transverse wave the particle displacement is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation..."
The English Bill of Rights Because i just got it wrong and that is what Apex said the answer was!!!!!!!!!!!!