Answer:
B) 1,160.
Explanation:
First we must calculate planned aggregate expenditures (PAE) and then determine where Y = PAE:
PAE = consumption + planned investment + government spending + net exports = 100 + 0.75(Y - 40) + 50 + 150 +20 = 100 + 0.75Y - 30 + 50 + 150 + 20 = 290 + 0.75Y
Now we must determine where Y and PAE intercept:
Y = 290 + 0.75Y
Y - 0.75Y = 290
0.25Y = 290
Y = 290 / 0.25 = 1,160
*Planned aggregate expenditure = total planned spending, it differs from GDP because GDP includes unplanned investment.
PAE = C + Ip + G + NX while GDP = C + I + G + NX
Answer:
Middle managers.
Explanation:
A middle manager refers to an individual who acts as an intermediary between the executive management (top or senior) and the lower (junior) level staffs in an hierarchical organization.
Middle managers make tactical decisions, which deal with activities such as short-term planning, organizing, and control. They are saddled with the responsibility of controlling and supervision of their subordinates (junior employees), as well as presenting innovative ideas and opportunities to the executive management team.
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Answer:
1) Total return on this stock in dollars = (Ending price - Beginning price + Dividend)
Total return = (28.12 - 31.64 + 0.80)
Total return = -2.72
2) Percentage total return = (Ending price - Beginning price + Dividend)/beg price = (28.12 - 31.64 + 0.8) / 31.64
= -2.72 / 31.64
= -0.085967
= -8.60%