Answer:Islam
The Islamic empire had its roots in the career of the Prophet Muhammad (d. 632 C.E./II A.H.) and initially came into existence as a consequence of the extensive conquests on which Muhammad's followers embarked immediately after his death. During the empire's first two centuries, the ad hoc and sometimes tribally based governing structures of the conquest period were gradually replaced by more systematically organized bureaucratic institutions; in some cases, the Islamic empire drew on structures and traditions of the Byzantine or Sassanian empires as models for these institutions.
Rise and Expansion of Islam, 610-945
In the early 7th century, Arab Muslim armies spread out from the Arabian Peninsula into the surrounding lands and, in a wave of expansion that lasted about a hundred years, conquered almost the entire Middle East and North Africa.
Patoral People on the Global Stage: the Mongols, 1200-1500
Mongol Period
THE MONGOLS in central Asia formed a new empire under Temujin (1167 to 1227), who rapidly expanded the empire by use of strategy and his military machine, employing discipline, extraordinary mobility (especially on horseback), espionage, terror, and superior siege material.
Mongols
The Mongols, who created the largest connected land empire in world history, originated as a group in eastern Mongolia that in the early thirteenth century came under the leadership of Genghis Khan. When they first appeared on the historical stage, they were pastoral nomads, migrating several times a year to find grass and water for their animals.
Explanation:
Yes, it is true that the Central Intelligence Agency backed the Bay of Pigs invasion of Castro's Cuba, since the goal was to overthrow the regime of Fidel Castro (although this failed miserably).
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Explanation:
Solon :-
He is remembered particularly for his efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline in archaic Athens.
Cleisthenes :-
He established sortition - the random selection of citizens to fill government positions rather than kinship or heredity.
Pericles :-
He introduced the practice of paying citizens to serve on juries, which allowed poor men to leave work and participate in the justice system. This expanded citizen participation in politics.
Justinian :-
Justinian is best remembered for his work as a legislator and codifier. He reorganized the government of the Byzantine Empire and enacted several reforms to increase accountability and reduce corruption.