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Lerok [7]
3 years ago
10

El planteamiento eje del pensamiento ilustrado fue la A) fe es el punto de partida para llegar a la razón. B) razón nos lleva al

progreso. C) fe y la razón no se contraponen. D) razón ha impedido el desarrollo de la fe. E) razón debe ayudar a consolidar el poder de la iglesia.
History
1 answer:
Nataliya [291]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

La opción correcta es B. El planteamiento eje del pensamiento ilustrado fue que la razón nos lleva al progreso.

Explanation:

La Ilustración fue un movimiento cultural, filosófico e intelectual en Europa que tuvo lugar principalmente en el siglo XVIII. Este movimiento fue una respuesta a la creencia dogmática en la autoridad, basada en el derecho divino de los reyes y la predominancia de la Iglesia Católica en la política y la sociedad europea. Durante este período, surgió un movimiento cultural e intelectual cuyo objetivo era promover el uso de la razón y la filosofía.

Los pensadores ilustrados defendían que la razón solo se basa en hechos, por ocultos que puedan estar, y no en creencias subjetivas y dogmáticas. De esta manera, ponían a los hechos objetivos y comprobables como base de la razón y por ende del conocimiento. Así, la Ilustración representaba la promoción de la ciencia y el intercambio intelectual, frente al absolutismo cultural ejercido por las religiones. Sus propagandistas lucharon contra la superstición, el abuso de los derechos en la iglesia y el estado, la intolerancia y defendieron ciertos derechos fundamentales como la vida y la libertad.

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