Answer:
a. Overstates Year 1 cost of goods sold.
b. Understates Year 1 net income
c. Understates Year 2 cost of goods sold
Explanation:
a. The formula for Calculating the Cost of Goods sold is;
<em>Cost of Goods Sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory.</em>
If the closing inventory is understated, it will reduced the amount being subtracted from Purchases and Opening inventory which would means that Cost of Goods sold will be overstated.
b. The Cost of goods sold is deducted from sales to give Gross profit. If Cost of goods is overstated, it will reduce Gross Profit higher than it should. A lower Gross Profit equates to a lower Net Income.
c. Going by the formula in <em>a;</em>
<em>Cost of Goods Sold = Opening inventory + Purchases - Closing inventory.</em>
In Year 2, the understated Year 1 closing stock will become the understated Year 2 Opening stock. With the opening stock understated, the Cost of goods will be understated as well because Opening stock is meant to increase Cost of goods sold as the formula shows. If it is understated, the amount that it will add will be understated as well.
Answer:
The Capability Index for this process is 1.04. The right answer is B
Explanation:
According to the given data we have the following:
μ = 31 Seconds
USL = 45
LSL = 10
Standard deviation σ= 4.5
Therefore, in order to calculate the Capability Index for this process we would have to use the following formula:
Cpk=Min<u>(
USL-μ</u> , <u>μ-
LSL</u>)
3×σ 3×σ
Cpk=Min<u>(
45-31</u> , 31<u>-
10</u>)
3×4.5 3×4.5
Cpk = Min ( 1.04,1.56) = 1.04
The Capability Index for this process is 1.04
When the price of a good rises, consumers buy a smaller quantity because of the substitution effect and the income effect. A change in the relative prices of goods results in change in consumption of that goods and that is denoted as the substitution effect. T<span>he change in purchasing power on the other hand which also result in change in consumption is referred to as the income effect.</span>
2. It engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses.
Answer:
Stimulus diffusion
Explanation:
In simple words, When a concept spreads from its historical flame outwards, the original thought is altered by the future followers which is known as stimulus diffusion. Given of the manner civilization adjusts to various environmental, economic, as well as political contexts, mostly all cultural evicting will include some form of stimulus dissemination.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct answer is stimulus diffusion.
