Answer:
x = 6.6; DE = 16.6
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume the diagram is like the figure below.
1. Calculate the value of x
In a right triangle, the altitude drawn from the right angle to the hypotenuse divides the triangle into two similar triangles.
Thus, ∆CDF ~ ∆FDE, and

2. Calculate the length of DE
DE = 2x + 3 = 2(6.6) + 3 = 13.2 + 3 = 16.2
Answer:
Part a) The elevation of the road is 
Part b) The rise is 
Step-by-step explanation:
Part a) What is the elevation of the road to the nearest degree?
Let
y-----> the rise of the road ( vertical distance)
x ----> the run of the road (horizontal distance)
we have
y/x=1/10
we know that
The ratio y/x is equal to the tangent of the angle of the elevation of the road
Let
----> angle of the elevation of the road



Part b) If the road is two km long, how much does it rise?
using proportion


Based on the information given, there are 2 possibilities:
1) the hypotenuse is the base of the triangles, sitting on the rectangular pedestal
2) the right angle touches the pedestal, with the base equalling the pedestal length
In 1) it is pretty straightforward, because the right angle is the apex (top). The base is 61m, because the longest side in a right is always the hypotenuse.
So now we need the height (h), which will split the triangle into two 45-45-90 triangles with base and h = 30.5 (1/2 the initial base)
This will make the height off the ground = 30.5+5 = 35.5 m
2) with right angle touching the pedestal, we can only assume that the base equals the pedestal length, 11. Then we need the missing side (h), which we can derive from Pythagorean Theorem:

So in this triangle the height off ground would be 60+5 = 65 m
Answer:
15/32
10/9 = 1 1/9
26/15 = 1 11/15
Step-by-step explanation:
3/8 / 4/5 = 3/8 * 5/4 = 15/32
8/9 / 4/5 = 8/9 * 5/4 = 40/36 = 10/9 = 1 1/9
2 3/5 / 1 1/2 = 13/5 / 3/2 = 13/5 * 2/3 = 26/15 = 1 11/15
Answer: Vertical angles.
Have a good day!