A trait that evolved and was selected by natural selection for its current function is known as an adaptation. Any hereditary traits that improve an organism's likelihood of survival benefit from adaptations. Option C is the appropriate response in this case.
In order to survive in their environment and function better under the conditions there, plants and animals have modified their physical characteristics or behaviours. The strongest and most advantageous traits or adaptations are handed on to the following generation, ensuring the survival of the plants or animals. Examples of adaptations include a camel's capacity for water storage, polar bears' use of their white fur to blend into the ice, and chameleons' capacity to change colour to evade predators. The process of change that occurs to animal and plant species over a long period of time, or how plant and animal species have evolved from one another, is known as evolution.
Therefore, we can conclude that adaptations aid any hereditary traits that improve an organism's chances of survival.
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