Cargo receptor proteins serve as chaperones and direct the cargo of proteins to a certain compartment during protein trafficking. Targeting requires the relocation of a receptor protein from a certain compartment.
<h3>What are the three ways that proteins are transported?</h3>
Transmembrane transport, such as that between the cytosol and mitochondria, peroxisomes, or the endoplasmic reticulum, is one of the three primary intracellular transport mechanisms for proteins. Vesicular transport, such as that occurring within the endosomal compartment, between the endoplasmic reticulum and the Golgi, or between the Golgi and the plasma, is the other two.
<h3>What does "protein trafficking" actually mean?</h3>
Proteins are transported during protein trafficking to the appropriate subcellular compartments or to the extracellular space (also known as the secretory pathway). According to the majority of authors, endo- and exocytosis refer to vesicle budding and fusion at the plasma membrane and are not included in the term protein trafficking.
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