When a speaker compares two similar cases and implies that what is true in one case is true in the other, the comparison is an example of reasoning by analogy.
<h3>What is reasoning by analogy?</h3>
Analogy means a comparison of things based on resemblance of a particular aspect of the things. In other words, it is a comparison of things that are not exactly the same but are similar or identical to each other.
Reasoning by analogy, or analogical reasoning, refers to a type of reasoning that is based on finding a common relational system between two things. An example of reasoning by analogy is: the Sun is a star since it emits its own light.
Learn more about analogical reasoning here: brainly.com/question/14722213
#SPJ4