12. <span>When an author uses a concrete object to represent an idea or emotion, it is called symbolism. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is option "B".
13. </span>In “Babylon Revisited,” Fitzgerald choose the title to be metaphoric of Paris because <span>It represents the ruins of American "royalty" in Paris. The correct option among all the options given is option "B".
14. </span>"Babylon Revisited" is the one among the following that <span>uses allegory to symbolize something deeply spiritual or to present a moral lesson. The correct option among all the options is option "A".</span>
Answer:
George Orwell uses allegory in Animal Farm for the following purposes:
1. to expose the corruption of the communists in Russia
2. to represent the struggles of the labor class in Russia
Explanation:
In this well-known and widely read Animal Farm, the author employs allegories to freely give symbolic expressions to human figures and actions, using fictional figures, storytelling, and painting of truths in disguise.
Leaders of the Animal Farm come to power promising ideal conditions for the citizens. Before long, they fall into complacency because the temptation to live a more luxurious life and pursue personal interests is higher for leaders in power as they too often forget their campaign promises and backgrounds. The citizens must ensure that there are "checks and balances" to ensure that, for example, a democratically elected president "does not legislate from the bench."