Question

which is the first step in eukaryotic protein translation? group of answer choices a) polypeptide elongation b) base pairing of activated methionine-trna to aug of the messenger rna c) binding of the large ribosomal subunit to another large ribosomal subunit d) covalent bonding between the first two amino acids e) the small subunit of the ribosome recognizes and attaches to the 5' cap of mrna

Answer 1

Base pairing between the messenger RNA's AUG and activated methionine-tRNA is the first step in eukaryotic protein translation.

What steps are involved in translation in eukaryotes?

In eukaryotes, messenger RNA is translated into proteins by a biological process called eukaryotic translation. Gene translation, elongation, termination, and recapping are its four stages.

To begin translation, an initiator tRNA anticodon looks for a codon on the mRNA. As the giant ribosomal subunit meets the tiny subunit, a second tRNA is recruited. As the mRNA moves in respect to the ribosome, the polypeptide chain is formed.

The three stages of an mRNA molecule's translation by the ribosome are the initiation, elongation, and termination phases.

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