Question

Cheever. There be so many cows wanderin’ the highroads, now their masters are in the jails, and much disagreement who they will belong to now. I know Mr. Parris be arguin’ with farmers all yesterday—there is great contention, sir, and about the cows. Contention make him weep, sir; it were always a man that weep for contention. (p.131)
Hale. Excellency, there are orphans wandering from house to house; abandoned cattle bellow on the highroads, the stick of rotting crops hangs everywhere, and no man knows when the harlots’ cry will end his life—and you wonder yet if rebellion’s spoke? Better you should marvel how they do not burn your province! (p.137)
2. What does this reveal about the condition of Salem?

Answer 1

The  above statement reveal a lot about the condition of Salem as it shows that Salem is really an impoverish city. Note that the term is used by Hale as he was telling Danforth the thing that Salem has become,

What famous event happened in Salem?

Beginning of the Salem Witch Trials. In under three months, 19 innocent people—14 women and 5 men—were hanged, and one man was crushed to death. This is the incident for which Salem is best known.

Note that A confluence of church politics, family disputes, and hysterical youngsters led to the Salem witch trials and executions, which took place amid an absence of political authority.

So, Salem is currently in a state where a large number of people are incarcerated, the town has become desolate, farms are abandoned and torn apart, and cows are wandering the streets because no one is there to tend to them or rebuild fences. They have already overthrown the courts and halted proceedings, resulting in anarchy.

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