Britain passed the Navigation Acts to regulate colonial trade and manufacturing in the 1600s, however, it was not strictly enforced.
Poverty was caused by many factors in the 1800s: Unemployment – families had no means of support. Large families – many children had to be catered for. ... No national social security system to protect people against the worst effects of sickness and unemployment.
The culture of South America draws on diverse cultural traditions from the continent of South America. These include the native cultures of the peoples that inhabited the continents prior to the arrival of the Europeans; European cultures, brought mainly by the Spanish, the Portuguese and the French; African cultures, whose presence derives from a long history of New World slavery; and the United States, particularly via mass culture such as cinema and TV.
Russia and Germany triggered WW2.
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Answer:
<u>The failure of Catholic empires, the end of Crusades as well as the philosophical developments in the Renaissance</u> weakened the Catholic Church's influence.
Explanation:
By the time of the Renaissance, any gains from the Crusades which propelled the Catholic Church to the height of its power had subsided and the Holy Roman Empire had lost its influence. Italy had become a merchant country of city states that increasingly became independent of religion.
<u>the philosophical thought of the age argued for the divinity of humans and upholding the human spirit,</u> as such, the influence of Catholic religion took a hit and people began to criticize it.