According to phinney, Ethnic identity is based upon social group and racial identity is based upon genetic group.
On the basis of Phinney's (1989) model of ethnic identity development that suggests that early adolescence is a time when ethnic identity begins to increase in salience for youth, we expected to find an increased level of ethnic identity in the majority of adolescents across the 4 years.
Ethnic identity develops in adolescence and is passed from one generation to the next through customs, traditions, language, religious practice, and cultural values. Our ethnic and racial identities are also influenced by the popular media, literature, and current events.
Learn about ethnic identity:
brainly.com/question/28018785
#SPJ4