Question

richard, an institutionalized schizophrenic patient has poor personal hygiene. he is given a token each time he completes a personal hygiene behavior (e.g., brush their teeth in the morning). at the end of the week richard can exchange these tokens for his favorite snack. the token acts as a:

Answer 1

The tokens that are given to a schizophrenic patient like Richard act as positive reinforcement.

Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder in which people interpret reality abnormally and are subjected to very abnormal behavioral patterns. Schizophrenia may result in some combination of hallucinations, delusions, and extremely disordered thinking and behavior that impairs daily functioning, it is really difficult to handle a Schizophrenic patient like handling a normal human since they can be disabling. People with schizophrenia require lifelong treatment and constant attention. Here, by providing these tokens to Richard they act as a positive reinforcement for Richard which will help him to achieve his daily goals and missions like in this scenario, brushing his teeth and taking shower, etc.

Learn more about schizophrenia at

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