In colonies established by the Spanish and Portuguese, Mexican societies developed. Different racial and ethnic groups coexisted under European rule.
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What were the New World colonies of Portugal and Spain?</h3>
The Atlantic Ocean, roughly 100 leagues (555 kilometers or 345 miles) west of the Cape Verde Islands, off the coast of northwest Africa, and later under Portuguese authority, served as the boundary between Spain and Portugal's division of the New World.
Brazil, Colónia do Sacramento, Uruguay, Guanare, and Venezuela were all colonized by Portugal, who also made several unsuccessful attempts to settle North America (Newfoundland and Labrador and Nova Scotia in Canada).
Mestizo societies arose in colonies founded by the Spanish and Portuguese. Under European authority, various ethnic groups coexisted.
Typically, whites were the landowners and the dominant race, while people of color handled the bulk of the manual labor and treated African Americans and Native Americans like slaves.
Therefore, in colonies established by the Spanish and Portuguese, Mexican societies developed. Different racial and ethnic groups coexisted under European rule.
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Correct question:
What kinds of communities were established in the New World colonies of Portugal and Spain? How were they organized? How were they governed?
