Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
For a, first we calculate the credit multiplier of the economy,
Credit multiplier = 1 / reserve ratio
Credit multiplier = 1 / 0.25 = 4
This means that any change in money supply will be 4 times as much in the economy, hence to induce a change of $120 billion, the Fed will decrease the money supply by 120/4 = $30 billion. This will increase the interest rates just enough to stabilize aggregate demand.
For b, we again start by calculating the credit multiplier.
Credit multiplier = 1/0.10 = 10
Since the Fed want to stimulate investment, it needs to use an expansionary monetary policy.
The Fed thus increases the money supply by 150/10 = $15 billion.
This will have the total effect of 150 billion on the whole thus achieving the Fed's objectives.
Hope that helps.
Answer: Yes. AudioCable should buy a new equipment
Explanation:
Audiocables Inc. without new equipment:
Selling price: $1.40
Variable cost: $0.50
Fixed cost: $14,000
Sales: 30000 units
Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost
= $14000 + ($0.50 × 30000)
= $14000 + $15000
= $29000
Revenue = Sales × Selling price
= 30000 × $1.40
= $42000
Profit = Revenue - Total Cost
= $42000 - $29000
= $13000
Audiocables Inc. with new equipment:
Selling price: $1.40
Variable cost: $0.60
Fixed cost: $14,000 + $6000 = $20000
Sales: 50000 units
Total cost = Fixed cost + Variable cost
= $20000 + ($0.60 × 50000)
= $20000 + $30000
= $50000
Revenue = Sales × Selling price
= 50000 × $1.40
= $70000
Profit = Revenue - Total Cost
= $70000 - $50000
= $20000
From the calculations made, AudioCable buy a new equipment as profit generated is more.
Answer:
Feline Watch Company should budget $15,000 overhead costs.
Explanation:
5 labor hours per unit of watch at $7 per labor hour
Variable Overheads $4 per labor hour
Total Variable overheads for 500 watches
$4 per labor hour * 5 labor hours per watch * 500 watches = $10,000
Fixed Overhead = $5,000
Total Overhead = $15,000
Answer:
Explanation:
Internal processes of a company contribute to how effective the company runs. Looking for areas and ways to improve the internal processes will aid in building an organization that is highly efficient. The major causes needs to be known.
Ways of identifying the root causes might not be possible until basic analysis is carried out or sometimes it might be visible depending on the major problem facing the organization internally.
Internal process of a company increase the effectiveness of such company, identifying how to improve these internal processes helps to build an organization that is highly efficient.
Answer:
Clem should specialise in wheat production because he has higher profits there
Explanation:
Clem needs to make a decision on the product that will maximise his profits and not just the number of units of products he can manufacture.
If he produces only wheat he will have profit of 75 bushels * $2 = $150
If he produces only barley his profit will be 125 bushels * $0.80 = $100
This shows that wheat is more profitable for Clem. Even though he can produce more units of barley.
