Answer: the development of the enzyme Rubisco and evolution of oxygenic photosynthesis.
Explanation: One can pick many key steps in early evolution: the development of the first cells, oxygenic photosynthesis, endosymbiosis leading to eukaryote organisms.
One important step was the mutation to the enzyme ribulose bisphospate carboxylase oxygenase (Rubisco) which enabled oxygenic photosynthesis.
The cyanobacteria that had Rubisco changed the planet’s atmosphere by producing oxygen as a by-product of photosynthesis. They were the most successful organisms of the time and have continued as a successful and ubiquitous group of organisms for billions of years.
The production of oxygen changed the direction of evolution profoundly. Later endosymbiosis led to the evolution of plants, with cyanobacteria the ancestors of chloroplasts, making Rubisco one of the most common enzymes on the planet.
Answer:
Compound Umbel.
Explanation:
Celery is more of an annual crop which is a herbaceous plant usually 60 to 120 cm high with white Flowers.
The Celery plant belongs to the Apiaceae and they are known to be mainly Annual.
Morphology or the shape of the Celery plant is that of a Compound Umbel, in which all Umbel inflorescences arises from a common point and appears to be at the same level.They change from
elongated axes (racemes and panicles) to flattened axes (corymbs and umbels) which results in inflorescences thereby making the flowers been arranged closely together. This close association encourages efficient pollination,and the extreme condensation of the inflorescences, as in the
head, gives rise to an inflorescence that appears
to be a single flower and example of such happen to be the sunflowers commonly found around us.
Answer: Called the meniscus.
Answer: Sac Fungi, or Ascomycota.
Explanation: This type of fungi has cupcake asocarp.
Mutualism is when both sides benefit. The hummingbird gets nectar and the flower is benefited because the hummingbird that has been to other flowers carry pollen on its body which spread the flower when it sucks its nectar, therefore pollinating the flower in the process.