Hagia Sophia was originally constructed as a Christian Orthodox church and used for that function for many years before being converted into a mosque in 1453 by the Ottomans after conquering Constantinople.
<h3>What is the Hagia Sophia?</h3>
Hagia Sophia is a mosque and a significant historical and cultural site in Istanbul, Turkey. Its official name is the Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque. The location, which was once a Greek Orthodox church, has undergone several transformations since the Ottoman Empire conquered the Byzantine Empire, including a mosque, museum, and, most recently, a mosque once more.
The Church of the Holy Wisdom was initially constructed between 532 and 537 by the eastern Roman emperor Justinian I as the Christian cathedral of Constantinople for the state church of the Roman Empire. It was designed by the Greek geometers Isidore of Miletus and Anthemius of Tralles, and at the time, it was the largest interior space in the world and one of the first to use a fully pendentive dome. It is regarded as the pinnacle of Byzantine architecture and is credited with "changing the course of architectural history."
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