It was important that civil service positions were not hereditary so that officials would be well-qualified. The fear was that if these positions were hereditary or inherited by a parent then officials would not really qualify for the position they inherited. There would be no requirements to serve except that their parent was previously an official. By not allowing this officials would be required to qualify on their merits and not based on who they were related too. Thus better and more qualified officials would exist. The answer is A) so officials would be well-qualified.
<span>This is the party organization. While they may not have influence on the general election, they can make sure that the candidate that best represents the party's ideals is slated for that election. By having primary elections and backing a preferred candidate, the organization can show voters what is most important for a governing agenda in the eyes of the party.</span>
<span>B.)panic and fear of black people in the Southern states</span>
The two main changes that the Industrial Revolution of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries featured according to the Britannica Encyclopedia include:
" (1) the use of new basic materials, chiefly iron<span> and </span>steel
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(2) the use of new energy sources, including both fuels and motive power, such as </span>coal<span>, the </span>steam engine<span>, </span>electricity<span>, </span>petroleum<span>, and the </span><span>internal-combustion engine. "</span>
The role of the senate changed over time. In the early ages of Rome, the senate was there to advise the king. During the Roman Republic the senate became more powerful. ... Later, during the Roman Empire, the senate had less power and the real power was held by the emperor.