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nikdorinn [45]
2 years ago
13

Write the equation of the parabola that has its x-intercepts at (1+

ula1" title="\sqrt{5}" alt="\sqrt{5}" align="absmiddle" class="latex-formula">, 0) and (1-\sqrt{5},0) and passes through the point (4,8)
please put it in the form y = ...

thank you
Mathematics
1 answer:
VladimirAG [237]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

y=2x^2-4x-8

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Factored form of a parabola</u>

y=a(x-p)(x-q)

where:

  • p and q are the x-intercepts.
  • a is some constant.

Given x-intercepts:

  • (1+√5, 0)
  • (1-√5, 0)

Therefore:

\implies y=a(x-(1+\sqrt{5}))(x-(1-\sqrt{5}))

\implies y=a(x-1-\sqrt{5})(x-1+\sqrt{5})

To find a, substitute the given point (4, 8) into the equation and solve for a:

\implies a(4-1-\sqrt{5})(4-1+\sqrt{5})=8

\implies a(3-\sqrt{5})(3+\sqrt{5})=8

\implies4a=8

\implies a=2

Therefore, the equation of the parabola in factored form is:

\implies y=2(x-1-\sqrt{5})(x-1+\sqrt{5})

Expand so that the equation is in standard form:

\implies y=2(x^2-x+\sqrt{5}x-x+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}x+\sqrt{5}-5)

\implies y=2(x^2-x-x+\sqrt{5}x-\sqrt{5}x+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1-5)

\implies y=2(x^2-2x-4)

\implies y=2x^2-4x-8

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The quantity demanded x each month of Russo Espresso Makers is 250 when the unit price p is $138. The quantity demanded each mon
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Answer:

(a)D(q)=\frac{-1}{25} q+148

(b)S(q)=\frac{1}{50}q+58

(c)p_{*} =88\\\\q_{*} =1500

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) For the demand equation D(q) we have

<em>P1: 138 Q1: 250</em>

<em>P2: 108 Q2: 1000</em>

We can find <u><em>m</em></u>, which is the slope of the demand equation,

m=\frac{p_{2} -p_{1} }{q_{2} -q_{1} }=\frac{108-38}{1000-250} =\frac{-30}{750}=\frac{-1}{25}

and then we find b, which is the point where the curve intersects the y axis.

We can do it by plugging one point and the slope into the line equation form:

y=mx+b\\\\D(q)=mq+b\\\\138=\frac{-1}{25}(250) +b\\\\138=-10+b\\\\138+10=b=148

<em>With b: 148 and m: -1/25 we can write our demand equation D(q)</em>

D(q)=\frac{-1}{25} q+148

(b) to find the supply equation S(q) we have

<em>P1: 102 Q1: 2200</em>

<em>P2: 102 Q2: 700</em>

<em></em>

Similarly we find <em>m</em>, and <em>b</em>

m=\frac{p_{2} -p_{1} }{q_{2} -q_{1} }=\frac{72-102}{700-2200} =\frac{-30}{-1500}=\frac{1}{50}

y=mx+b\\\\D(q)=mq+b\\\\72=\frac{1}{50}(700) +b\\\\72=14+b\\\\72-14=b=58\\

<em>And we can write our Supply equation S(q):</em>

S(q)=\frac{1}{50}q+58

(c) Now we may find the equilibrium quantity q* and the equilibrium price p* by writing <em>D(q)=S(q)</em>, which means the demand <u><em>equals</em></u> the supply in equilibrium:

D(q)=S(q)\\\\\frac{-1}{25}q+148=\frac{1}{50}q+58\\\\

148-58=\frac{1q}{50} +\frac{1q}{25} \\\\90= \frac{1q}{50} +\frac{2q}{50}\\\\90=\frac{3q}{50}\\ \\q=1500\\\\

We plug 1500 as q into any equation, in this case S(q) and we get:

S(q)=\frac{1}{50}q+58\\\\S(1500)=\frac{1}{50}(1500)+58\\\\S(1500)=30+58\\\\S(1500)=88

Which is the equilibrium price p*.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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