Answer:
a. The electrons provide energy for the H+ pump to transport more H+ ions into the thylakoid space.
d. The photolysis of water releases H+ ions into the thylakoid space.
Explanation:
This question describes the first stage of photosynthesis, which is LIGHT-DEPENDENT REACTION. The light dependent reactions involve creating ATP (energy carrier) and NADPH (electron carrier) needed for the Calvin cycle (light independent stage) to occur.
The ATP is formed by pumping hydrogen ions (H+) into the thylakoid space/lumen, hence, creating a electrochemical gradient needed for ATP synthase to synthesize ATP. The buildup of H+ ions is caused by:
- The electrons that arise when light photons hit a chlorophyll molecule is used to provide energy for the H+ pump to transport more H+ ions into the thylakoid space.
- The photolysis of water results in the production of electrons (e-) and hydrogen ions (H+). These hydrogen ions are released into the thylakoid space.
Earth and Venus have similar sizes. Earth's diameter is 12,756.2 km and Venus' 12,103.6 making Earth's 5% larger.
Their composition is also similar. They both have metal cores, silica rock and thin crust.
An object in an electrical circuit resists the flow of energy called a B. Resistor.
The name "resistor" implies that the resistor resists the flow of energy. We can calculate the amount of resistance across a resistor.
Answer:
10
Explanation:
Your body can't produce the ten necessary amino acids and must acquire them from your diet.
The body does not manufacture essential amino acids and must be supplied by food. They don't need to take one meal at a time. The equilibrium is more significant during the day.
The body produces nonessential amino acids from essential amino acids or from the natural degradation of proteins.
It should be 50/50 if the male would be Rr for heterogenous male red and the female rr for homogenous for white.