Apartheid is specifically associated with South Africa - when there is a question mentioning this word, it's very likely that it's connected to this country. South Africa is also the correct answer here. Apartheid ended in 1994 and 1997 is the year when the new Constitution came into power.
The southerners favored slavery but Lincoln was against it.
Countries targeted by the Cairo Conference include the United States, the United Kingdom and China.
The Cairo Conference was held in that Egyptian city from November 22 to 26, 1943. It defined the allied position against Japan during World War II and made decisions about the future of post-war Asia. Attending the meeting were President Franklin Roosevelt for the United States, Prime Minister Winston Churchill for the United Kingdom, and Chiang Kai-shek for the Republic of China.
The "Cairo Declaration" was signed on November 27, 1943 and made public in a statement on the radio on December 1, noting the intention of the Allies to continue the deployment of military force until the unconditional surrender of Japan.