The correct answer is de jure segregation. De jure segregation refers to the legal separation of different types of people, which is allowed by the law. Its other opposite is the de facto segregation, wherein people are not forced by the law to be separate from different types of people, yet the people still choose to be separated from one another.
The growing immigrant population in the United States led to the creation of the Know-Nothing Party
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Explanation:
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The native people who were against the immigration were started a secret society. And slowly this secret society movement started spreading their ideology of Know Nothing movement.
This movement was the called Nativist political party who were active in the mid 1850’s and they were active throughout America. In the year 1955 the Native American party then on called them as American Party and also known by their ideology Know Nothing movement.
Their main goal is to keep power with native born American citizens and stopped immigrants and Catholics beings elected to public offices.
Unlike the Byzantine Empire there was no single entity that could be called 'Western Europe'.
Commonalities:
However, there was one significant common trait among them. Both were seen as Christian lands where the Church held considerable power.
Both the cultures were extremely autocratic and theocratic in nature. The royal families held political power, while the church had religious influence among the people.
The society also had a fixed hierarchy the aristocrats at the top, followed by business people and soldiers and eventually the serfs who worked on the lands of the gentry.
Answer: 1991
Explanation: It was dissolved after the failed attempt of communist hardliners to overthrow Gorbatchev from the leading position in the country. In 1991 (March) there was a referendum (three republics were against) where the people of USSR decided to make a new federation. In late 1991 there was a failed coup against Gorbatchev after which Gorbatchev resigned. After this resignation USSR was formally dissolved by the Supreme Soviet.
Answer:The Hijri Year
Explanation:That event took place in 622 AD and marks the start of the annual count. According to the Islamic calendar, 2019 in the Gregorian calendar is the year 1440