The answer is Mandate System. This is the system that used
to divide or to partition Southwest Asia between Great Britain and France
following WWI. This system was established for the reason to administer the
German and Ottoman empires World War Territories.
The political systems created in Southwest Asia after World War I were majorly based on the cultural and regional interests of the natural citizens.
<u>Explanation:</u>
By the end of World War I, the European powers completed their conquest of remaining Southwest Asia by bringing the regions of Arabia, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Palestine, etc. under their control.
The British and French diplomats then met to draw the borders of the Middle East. This resulted in great political unrest in entire Southwest Asia.
It also gave birth to different political systems in the region which defended the cultural and geographical interests of the natural inhabitants.
