I think the answer is d but not really sure but hope i have been a help
We had a rough start since I won you in battle, but I want our wedding to be a happy celebration.
<span> I spit it out in the trash.</span>
The gerund phrase in the given sentence would be: Training show dogs. This gerund phrase is used as the direct object. The answer is option B. A gerund is a word that ends in -ing, but functions as a noun. A gerund phrase consists of the gerund plus other words that modifies.
The allusion refers to Albert Einstein and his scientific ideas