Efficacy and Safety of Combination Antiplatelet Therapies in Patients With Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis Background and purpose: An optimal strategy for management of symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) has not yet been established.
<h3>What is
Antiplatelet Therapies?</h3>
A class of medications known as antiplatelets prevents blood cells, or platelets, from clumping together and producing a blood clot.
Platelets are transported to the site of an injury whenever it occurs in your body, where they cluster together to create a blood clot. Your body's bleeding is stopped by this. This is advantageous if you have a wound or cut. But occasionally, in a blood artery that is damaged, swollen (inflamed), or that has plaque buildup, platelets will congregate (atherosclerosis). When this occurs, the platelets may lead to the formation of a blood clot inside the vessel. Placing stents, artificial heart valves, and other devices inside the heart might also result in blood clots from platelets.
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Appropriate nursing action would be place the vial in warmer water.
When exposed to low temperatures, solutions of mannitol may crystallize. If crystals are observed, the container should be warmed to redissolve, then cooled to body temperature before administering. Diluted solutions of mannitol are less likely to crystallize, especially if the final concentration is less than 15%.
An administration set with a filter should be used for infusions containing 20% or more of mannitol. At concentrations of 15% or greater, mannitol may crystallize at low temperatures. Mannitol should only be given intravenously and never given intramuscularly or subcutaneously. Mannitol should not be administered with whole blood.
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The statement that the nurse makes to the caregiver about urinary incontinence in the older adult is "Urinary incontinence has many causes and can often be improved with intervention".
<h3>What is Urinary incontinence?</h3>
Urinary incontinence may be defined as a condition when an individual feels an unintentional passing out of urine. It is of many types including stress incontinence, coughing, sneezing, etc.
Urinary incontinence is of many types and has many causes as well. Nowadays, it is most common and affects millions of people worldwide.
Therefore, the statement that the nurse makes to the caregiver about urinary incontinence in the older adult is "Urinary incontinence has many causes and can often be improved with intervention".
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Sinus tachycardia can be the most probable condition which results into high heart rate above 105 beats/minute. This problem is not very serious and is treatable.
<h3>What is Sinus tachycardia?</h3>
Sinus tachycardia is a type of irregular heartbeat which is characterized by a faster than the normal heart rhythm. The heart's sinus node generates electrical impulses which travels through the heart muscle that causes the heart to beat. A normal sinus rhythm has an average heart rate of the range between 60 and 100 beats/minute.
Treatment is not necessary for sinus tachycardia as it is not a very serious issue. However, if an underlying condition is causing these symptoms, it needs to be treated on time. Treatments for sinus tachycardia include medications such as beta-blockers or calcium channel blockers which can lower the heart rate.
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Answer:
An appropriate goal statement for Impaired swallowing is that the patient will not exhibit any signs or symptoms of aspiration during this hospitalization (e.g., lungs clear, respiratory rate within normal range for patient). Consuming 50% of meals and gaining weight are appropriate goals for Imbalanced nutrition: less than body requirements