Answer for your first question:
- Separation of powers refers to each branch of government having their own distinct powers, while checks and balances refers to the ability of each branch to prevent another branch from becoming too powerful.
For your second question:
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<em>[Proper form on Brainly is to ask just one question per post.]</em>
<u>Explanation in regard to your first question:</u>
The "separation of powers" principle was an idea embedded into the plans for American government by our founding fathers, based on their reading of Enlightenment political theory. The terminology "separation of powers" was introduced by Charles-Louis de Secondat, the Baron of Montesquieu. (Usually he's referred to as just "Montesquieu.") He wrote an important work of political theory called <em>The Spirit of the Laws</em>, published in 1748.
Within his treatment of how governments will function best, Montesquieu argued that executive, legislative, and judicial functions of government ought to be divided between parts of the government, so that no one person or division of the government can infringe on the overall rights of others in the government or of the members of the society overall. The framers of the United States Constitution embedded the separation of powers into the plan for US government.
As noted by <em>The History Channel, </em> "In addition to this separation of powers, the framers built a system of checks and balances designed to guard against tyranny by ensuring that no branch would grab too much power." Some examples of the checks and balances used would be:
- Congress (the Legislative Branch) controls the government's budget, so the Executive Branch needs Congress's support to fund any of its desired initiatives.
- The President nominates federal officials, but those nominations must be confirmed by the Senate.
- The President has the ability to veto laws passed by Congress, requiring a two-thirds majority to override his veto.
- The Supreme Court and other federal courts (the Judicial Branch of government) can rule that laws passed by Congress or executive orders by the President are unconstitutional, blocking their implementation.
Answer:
The word pneumonia has the root pneumon-, meaning lung or air. combining vowel. A combining vowel joins a root to another root or a root to a suffix.
Explanation:
I got it from the internet. Sorry it it's wrong
Answer:
Within a short period of time their way of life was changed forever. The changes were caused by a number of factors, including loss of land, disease, enforced laws which violated their culture and much more. When the Europeans arrived they brought with them diseases unknown to the natives.
Answer:
None of these choices are correct.
Explanation:
The main difference between MacArthur's and Truman's strategies in Korea was that: "MacArthur wanted to push beyond the 38th parallel, while Truman did not want to risk a conflict with China or the Soviet Union."
During the Korean War, Douglas MacArthur led the American-led coalition of United Nations troops. In their fight against North Korean troops, MacArthur seeks permission to bomb communist China and subsequently use Nationalist Chinese forces from Taiwan against China, however, President Truman refused.
Hence, in this case, and considering the available options, the right answer is "None of these choices are correct."
"<span>e. Employers used their wealth to buy unfavorable and often unfair publicity" would be the only reasonable option from the list, since the employers wouldn't do things to decrease worker productivity if they could help it. </span>
