The Ming Dynasty is, for many reasons, generally known as a stable and effective period of rule. It is seen as the most secure and undisputed ruling house that China had ever known. Their institutions were generally preserved by the following Qing dynasty. Civil service has dominated the government to an unprecedented degree at this time. During the Ming Dynasty, China's territory expanded (and in some cases also receded) greatly. For a brief period during the dynasty, northern Vietnam was included in Ming territory. Other important developments included the relocation of the capital from Nanjing to Beijing.
Chesapeake colonies had rich soil and temperate climates which made large-scale plantation farming possible. The regions had an agriculture-based economy in which cash crops like tobacco, indigo, and cotton were cultivated for trade.
<h3>What was the Chesapeake's social structure like in the 1700s?</h3>
- Low life expectancy (largely due to disease), reliance on indentured servitude, weak family life, and a hierarchical structure dominated by planters at the top over masses of poor white and black slaves at the bottom characterized seventeenth-century Chesapeake society.
- The merchants, vendors, and small farmers of the colonies were the largest social class in the South and Chesapeake regions. These were ordinary citizens, moderately educated and skilled, but eager to work hard and build the America they desired.
- The Chesapeake colony of Maryland, granted by Charles I to Sir George Calvert, the first Lord Baltimore, was one of the first proprietary colonies, or colonies owned by an individual rather than a joint-stock company.
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The halting of Hitler's armies by Russia and their conquest of North Africa.
The BATTLE of LAKE of ERIE, war of 1812
