Question

why does the speaker use repetition in the phrase lamp light gloated o'er and lamp light gloating o'er in the excerpt

Answer 1

Answer:

The speaker uses repetition in the phrase "lamp light gloated o'er" and "lamp light gloating o'er" in order to emphasize that the light is next to the chair where the speaker is sitting, which contributes to a sad mood.

Explanation:

Repetition creates a structure in the poem and helps to emphasize the importance of a symbol in the text. By insisting on a particular element, the poet helps the reader to notice and focus on a specific motif or emotion that the author wants to highlight.

Answer 2

Usually repetition is used as a way to get a point across. 
Let me know if this is correct!