Hello! The formula for the volume of a cone is πr^2h1/3. That means the volume of the cone is 1/3 of the base (squared radius * height * pi). The radius is 2 inches. 2^2 is 4. The height is 3 inches. 4 * 3 is 12. Pi is an irrational number that repeats, but we can use 3.14 as pi. 12 * 3.14 is 37.68. Keep in mind that this is an answer choice, but it is not the answer. We have to divide that by 3 to find the actual area, because the area of the cone is 1/3 of the base. 37.68/3 is 12.56. There. The volume of the cone is 12.56 cubic inches. The answer is A.
Since it’s per year I didn’t divide 1 by .03 or multiply it by 2 since it would end in the same equation. If you were to do semiannually or any other payment period, the process would have been nessassary.