Humanism is a big role in this. Humanism is the idea of thinking more about the individual (The things people felt and created were just as important as faith and religion)
Since philosophers were now thinking with humanism influencing them, they thought more about the individual person themselves and their role in society. Unlike earlier thinkers who thought about people as a whole and the Church's role in society. People began to come up with the ideas that the Church is not the answer to everything.
The reason why the English and the French created restrictive trading laws was because they wanted to protect the integrity of the products that were being shipped to and from their colonies. I hope this helped.
Slavery was THE great debate of the 1850's as was the question of continuing a union that threatened the lives and property of the South. It caused Lincoln's election in 1860 and fueled the movement to secession and war. Slavery was the dividing point over which there was a limit to the compromises that could be effected. It clearly drove the decade as it had shaped the whole century.
The correct answer among all the other choices is " Carthage had attacked many settlements on the Italian Peninsula." This is why Rome went to war with Carthage. Thank you for posting your question. I hope that this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help.
Answer:
they need to be willing and intend it