It's the bottom one, the establishment of the Supreme Court.
King George refused to approve laws that would establish judiciary powers which is the power of of a court to do what courts do (settle controversies, pronounce judgements etc) which in turn took away certain rights of the people so that is why the Supreme Court was established to give and assure people those denied rights.
Answer:
On November 30, 1863, Indiana Governor Oliver P. Morton was authorized by letter from the U.S. War Department to raise one regiment of infantry composed of colored men.
Explanation:
It was the "(D) Battle of Shiloh" that was a clear Union victory, although it should be noted that some people who actually took part in the battle did not know it was a true victory until later.
The Confederation System.
The Confederation System had a loose relationship with other political units or the states that existed within the country at the moment, such as federal governments.
Hope this helps!