I would say d.follow a course independent of the superpowers
The era of Reconstruction was supposed to reunite the Union and Confederacy after the Civil War. However, this time period was met with several issues.
Struggles
- The Union had to devise a plan on how to let the Confederate States rejoin the US. Along with this, they had to consider whether or nor they would punish these states for leaving. This fight over a Reconstruction plan increased after Andrew Johnson's plans for letting the South back in were seen as weak. Radical Republicans argued that the South should be punished harshly for their actions.
Accomplishments
- During Reconstruction, multiple amendments were passed that helped newly freed slaves gain rights. This includes the 14th amendment which states that if you are born in the US then you are a citizen. Along with this, the 14th amendment also includes the Equal Protection Clause that says a citizen, regardless of color, should be treated equally under the law. The 15th amendment is also passed at this time. This gives African-American men the right to vote.
Failures
- Despite passing new amendments, Southern politicians still find a way to limit African-American participation in the political process. These politicians create poll taxes and literacy tests as a means to keep former slaves from voting in local, state, and national elections.
Answer:
Japan and China were engaged in a military conflict during WW2
Explanation:
Correct
Answer:
A) addressed discrimination that had occurred in the past.
B) helped provide equal opportunities for minority students.
Explanation:
The two statements above are correct.
Supporters of affirmative action believe that a form of positive discrimination is needed to address discrimination that occured in the past. In other words, affirmative action is positive discrimination that has the goal of compensating the negative effects of past discrimination.
Because the victims of past discrimination were often minorities, affirmative action understandably benefits miniority students by providing more access to opportunities to them.
