The answer is 3 General P.G.T Beauregard (wow say that 10 times fast)
The correct answer for 1 is D.) Gideon v. Wainwright
The correct answer for 2 is C.) University of California v. Bakke to describe affirmative action policies that negatively affected whites.
The correct answer for 3 is C.) Brown v. Board of Education
All three cases dealt with human rights and spreading equality and improving the society.
The larger goal was uniting Americans around the war effort.
Cracking down on dissent would be a negative action in support of the larger, positive goal the government sought. The government wanted a fully united public in support of the war, and so it put out the message that that freedom of speech might have its limits in times of war.