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brilliants [131]
3 years ago
12

When using ________ financing, the company incurs a legal obligation to repay the amount borrowed. debt equity retained earnings

commitment?
Business
1 answer:
Leni [432]3 years ago
6 0
When using Debt financing, the company incurs a legal obligation to repay the amount borrowed. Retained earnings assign to the percentage of net acquiring not to paid out as dividends, but retained by the company to be reinvested in its core business, or to pay a debt.
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Lightning Electronics is a midsize manufacturer of lithium batteries. The company’s payroll records for the November 1–14 pay pe
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

Journal entries for the following will be shown below:

Explanation:

1.

Journal entries for the wages expense is as follows:

Wages expense A/c.........................Dr     $50,000

        Income Tax Payable A/c................Cr   $7,000

        FICA taxes payable A/c...................Cr   $2,625

        Cash A/c...............................................Cr   $40,375

Working Note:

Cash = Wage expense - Income tax payable - FICA taxes payable

= $50,000 - $7,000 - $2,625

= $40,375

2.

Journal entry for the payroll expenses is as follows:

Payroll tax expense A/c............................Dr    $2,875

       FICA taxes payable A/c............................Cr   $2,625

       Unemployment taxes payable A/c.........Cr   $250

4 0
3 years ago
The unadjusted trial balance of Sketch Star Makers Inc., prepared as of December 31, 2018, includes the following account balanc
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

The adjusting entries are shown below:

1. Supplies expense A/c Dr $1,500

         To supplies A/c $1,500

(Being supplies account is adjusted)

The supplies expense is computed by

= Supplies balance - supplies on hand

= $2,800 - $1,300

= $1,500

2. Insurance expense A/c Dr $1,320                 ($6,600 ÷ 5 years)

                To Prepaid Insurance $1,320

(Being prepaid insurance is adjusted)

3. Depreciation Expense A/c Dr $1,900

            To Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment A/c $1,900

(Being depreciation expense is recorded for 2018)

4.  Deferred revenue A/c $4,750        ($9,500 × 50%)

          To Service revenue $4,750

(Being Deferred revenue is recorded)

5. Salaries and wages expense A/c Dr $2,900

          To Salaries and wages payable A/c $2,900

(Being accrued salaries and wages are recorded)

5 0
3 years ago
Cleaning products applied particularly to instruments and equipment to reduce or eliminate infectious organisms are called _____
arlik [135]
Products known as disinfectant
4 0
3 years ago
Wells Technical Institute (WTI), a school owned by Tristana Wells, provides training to individuals who pay tuition directly to
docker41 [41]

Answer:

a. An analysis of WTI's insurance policies shows that $2,400 of coverage has expired.

Dr Insurance expense 2,400

    Cr Prepaid insurance 2,400

b. An inventory count shows that teaching supplies costing $2,800 are available at year-end.

Dr Teaching supplies expense 5,200

  Cr Teaching supplies 5,200

c. Annual depreciation on the equipment is $13,200.

Dr Depreciation expense 13,200

  Cr Accumulated depreciation: equipment 13,200

d. Annual depreciation on the professional library is $7,200.

Dr Depreciation expense 7,200

    Cr Accumulated depreciation: professional library 7,200

e. On November 1, WTI agreed to do a special six-month course (starting immediately) for a client. The contract calls for a monthly fee of $2,500, and the client paid the first five months' fees in advance. When the cash was received, the Unearned Training Fees account was credited. The fee for the sixth month will be recorded when it is collected in 2016.

Dr Unearned training fees 5,000

   Cr Training fees earned 5,000

f. On October 15, WTI agreed to teach a four-month class (beginning immediately) for an individual for $3,000 tuition per month payable at the end of the class. The class started on October 15, but no payment has yet been received. (WTI's accruals are applied to the nearest half-month; for example, October recognizes one-half month accrual.)

Dr Accounts receivable 4,500

   Cr Tuition fees earned 4,500

g. WTI's two employees are paid weekly. As of the end of the year, two days' salaries have accrued at the rate of $100 per day for each employee.

Dr Salaries expense 400

   Cr Salaries payable 400

h. The balance in the Prepaid Rent account represents rent for December.

Dr Rent expense 3,000

  Cr Prepaid rent 3,000

Wells Technical Institute (WTI)

Adjusted Trial Balance

                                                  Debit                  Credit

Cash                                        $34,000

Accounts receivable                $4,500

Prepaid rent                                $0

Teaching supplies                   $2,800

Prepaid insurance                   $9,600

Professional library                $35,000

Accumulated depreciation:                                 $10,000

Professional library

Equipment                              $80,000

Accumulated depreciation:                                $22,200

Equipment

Accounts payable                                               $39,200

Salaries payable                                                       $400

Unearned training fees                                         $7,500

Common stock                                                     $10,000

Retained earnings                                               $80,000

Dividends                               $50,000

Tuition fees earned                                             $128,400

Training fees earned                                            $45,000

Depreciation expense:            $7,200

Professional library

Depreciation expense:           $13,200

Equipment

Salaries expense                   $50,400

Insurance expense                  $2,400

Rent expense                         $36,000

Teaching supplies expense    $5,200

Advertising expense                $6,000

Utilities expense                    <u>   $6,400 </u>             <u>                  </u>

Totals                                      $342,700             $342,700

Wells Technical Institute (WTI)

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Revenue:

  • Tuition fees earned $128,400
  • Training fees earned $45,000                    $173,400

Operating expenses:

  • Depreciation expense $20,400
  • Salaries expense $50,400
  • Insurance expense $2,400
  • Rent expense $36,000
  • Teaching supplies expense $5,200
  • Advertising expense $6,000
  • Utilities expense $6,400                           <u>($126,800) </u>

Operating income                                                 $46,600

 

Wells Technical Institute (WTI)

Balance  Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Assets:                                                

Cash $34,000

Accounts receivable $4,500

Teaching supplies $2,800

Prepaid insurance $9,600

Professional library, net $25,000

Equipment, net $57,800

Total assets                                                         $133,700

Liabilities:

Accounts payable $39,200

Salaries payable $400

Unearned training fees $7,500

Total liabilities                                                      $47,100

 

Stockholders' Equity:

Common stock $10,000

Retained earnings $76,600

Total stockholders' Equity                                  <u>$86,600</u>

Total liabilities and equity                                  $133,700

Wells Technical Institute (WTI)

Statement of Retained Earnings

For the year ended December 31, 2016

Beginning balance January 1, 2016             $80,000

Net income                                                    <u>$46,600</u>

Subtotal                                                        $126,600

Dividends                                                     <u>($50,000) </u>

Ending balance December 31, 2016            $76,600

7 0
3 years ago
Closing entries are not needed if adjusting entries are prepared need not be journalized if adjusting entries are prepared must
anastassius [24]

Answer: Closing entries: <u>" must be journalized and posted ".</u>

Explanation: Closing entries are those registrations that are ALWAYS made at the end of an accounting period because it cancels the balance of all temporary accounts to transfer them to permanent accounts.

Temporary accounts are profit and loss accounts, so the result of the year is determined in this way.

7 0
3 years ago
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