B (the romans) is the correct answer...
I believe the answer is number 2: Natural Harbors. The Industrial Revolution found success in Britain/England due to it's harbors and ports. I'm not sure how the weather and geographical conditions would have a major impact on the Industrial Revolution.
1. <span>the process started with the collapse of a nebula
The universe almost certainly didn't start from the collapse of a nebula.
2. The mantle is the middle layer.</span>
The Zagros are a mountain range in Iran. Basically on the windward side of the range it'll be really wet and on the lee ward side it'll be dry probably even a desert. The warm moist air is forced up the mountain where the cooler temperatures at the top cause condensation so it rains. Dry on the other side. The main range in Turkey are called the Taurus mountains.