Answer:
There are three types of soil erosion caused by water. They are: Sheet, Rill and Gully.
Sheet Erosion
This type of erosion takes away the top soil over a wide area thereby making it look as though it took a sheet of the top soil. As a result, this is not easy to notice at first glance because the soil from the whole area is gone so there is nothing to compare it to.
Rill Erosion
When water goes in channels and makes lines in the soil a by carrying off the soil that was previously on those lines, that is rill erosion. These channels must be shallow to be considered Rill erosion however because if they are too big, it would become gully erosion.
Gully Erosion
Gully erosion is much like Rill erosion but on a much larger scale. With gully erosion, the channels are much bigger and allow for more soil to be taken. Gully erosion can remove a lot of soil from an area. The Grand Canyon for instance was formed by Gully erosion.
Answer:
A sediment deposit close to the continental rise having a coarse material overlaid by successively finer materials of non marine origin is called a turbidite.
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Explanation:
Turbidity current is the movement of sediment laden water . It is caused by the high density nature of sediments . The current is prevalent in oceans and lakes and it one process that transport sediments from coastal areas to deep sea.
The sediments in the current makes the flow denser and very rapid. The rapid nature of the movement of this sediment laden water causes a kind of selective deposition in deep sea. The more coarse sediments are deposited before less coarse sediments. The sediments deposited fines upward. The coarsest sediments are found at the bottom and it fine upward.
Turbidites are sediments deposited by turbidity currents which gradually change from coarse grain to fine grain sediments. The continental rise is the boundary between continents and the deep part of the oceans. This area is usually laden with sediment deposited by turbidity current. The sediments laden water moves downhill.
Answer:
a. Tropical cyclone
b. Tropical cyclone
c. Tropical cyclone
d. Tropical cyclones
e. Mid latitude cyclone
f. Mid latitude cyclone
g. Tropical cyclone
Explanation:
Tropical cyclone is rapidly rotating storm which destroys everything that comes in its way. It intensifies with height and usually covers smaller area.
Mid latitude cyclone is most strong form of cyclone which forms due to temperature difference, Warn air at cold front rises and create a low pressure which gives rise to cyclone.
Answer:
Importance of Parallels
Explanation:
Importance of parallels are following: The parallels are lies which are designed for marking locations on the earth surface. Since these are imaginary lines though the importance is explains the real geographical location of anything on the earth surface.
