They are the same. 1 Panamanian Balboa is equal in value to the US dollar. This changed throughout history but never too much. You can however still use regular US dollars to pay for things in Panama and the merchants won't bother you about it. This is because of historical events and colonization and freedom of panama and it's relations with the US.
In the past, learners were required to achieve at least 50% in four specific designated subjects that were the same nationwide. However, this was recently changed - the new requirements include attaining the same percentage in any four subjects that have 20 credits from a list of subjects.
This change has certain advantages and disadvantages. The advantage is that there will be more students with better percentages applying for various high education institutions as it should now be easier for them to pick subjects they are most confident in and that will be relevant for their further education. Their focus will also be on those most important subjects for them and their studies instead of on something they might not even need in their future career.
However, a disadvantage is that students might pick subjects they find easiest just to secure their place in a university. Those subjects ultimately might not provide them with needed strategies for thinking and learning that otherwise designated subjects might have. Furthermore, some higher education institutions might have their own lists of designated subjects and minimum entry requirements that might not be the same as the student's choices
I believe the answer is: Citizens have economic freedoms with some government regulation
In mixed economy, the resource management in country is handled by both the government and the private sectors.
This allow the citizens to have economic freedoms in choosing the type of goods or service they want to produce, but limited with government regulation in order to help the competition run more fairly.
Answer:
It is composed of economy,language,settlement,religion and time.