Lava cools more rapidly above ground than it does underground because it's much colder above ground than it is underground, speeding up the process.
Think about it this way: If you put a cup of water in two freezers, and Freezer A had a lower temperature than Freezer B, the water in Freezer A would freeze quicker because it is in a colder environment. Hope this helps!
Levees and embankments allow humans to c)settle below river level. A levee is defined as "an elongated naturally occurring ridge or artificially constructed fill or wall, which regulates water levels." This definition can also be used for the term embankment.
As stars get older they get cooler and you know when you light a flame the part at the bottom is hotter so its also applies to stars, the star is very hot because it is newer and has more gas so it appears blue to us
Poland has been Catholic for a long while and since the Church is an ecclesiestical institution, it plays no big role in trade. The Soviet Union had a very protective attitude towards its products and only a few categories of them were exported; it is quite possible that exports dropped during this period. THe Warsaw Pact marked a significant counterpoint to the NATO initiative but most countries were already good trade partners to the Soviet Union (and again, the pact was not about trade). The right answer is European Union; the open borders and the influx of technology has increased the potential for exports from Poland.
The burgess and Hoyt models both try to understand urban land use. Both models have the same assumptions (e.g all land is flat, the importance of centrality, and etc).